11. Указательные местоимения this, these, that, those.

this [] этот, эта, это
о чем-л. (ком-л.), находящемся вблизи от говорящего
these [:] (мн.ч.)
this seat
these seats		 эти
that [] тот, та, то
о чем-л. /ком-л.), находящемся в отдалении от говорящего
those
[] (мн.ч.)
that shop
those files 		те

 

Внимание!
Указательные местоимения this, these, that, those имеют фразовое ударение.
Запомните:
При дальнейшей ссылке на предмет или человека употребляется не указательное, а соответствующее личное местоимение. Это правило распространяется и на присоединенные вопросы.

1. "Let me see that photo."
"Oh, ifs a photo of my team."		 Разрешите посмотреть вон ту фотографию.
Это фотография моей команды.
2. This student's got an exam next Tuesday, hasn't he?

Прочитайте вслух и переведите.

1. this seat — these seats, this plane — these planes, this job — these jobs, this happy event — these happy events
2. that hotel — those hotels, that flight — those flights, that plan — those plans, that businessman — those businessmen
3. that man's name — those men's names, that lady's husband — those ladies' husbands

Употребите следующие словосочетания во множественном числе и прочитайте их вслух.

this apple, that lady, this disc, that fax, that telex, this beautiful city, that lovely day, this late flight, that useful test, that beautiful place

Выберите правильное слово, прочитайте вслух и переведите.

THIS или THESE?

1. Please have ______ apple juice.
2. Please have ______ apples.
3. You can pay ______ bills on Tuesday.
4. Let me have ______ bill.
5. Could you leave me ______ notes till Monday?
6. Shall I leave you ______ catalogue?
7. Can I leave ______ money on Ben's table?
8. ______ news isn't bad.
9. ______ tests are too difficult.
10. ______ job isn't difficult.

THAT или THOSE?

1. Can I see ______ documents, please?
2. I can't find ______ document.
3. Are _______ models new?
4. ______ people are my colleagues.
5. Have you got ______ catalogues?
6. Could you send him ______ money today?
7. ___news isn't pleasant!
8. Please let me see ___ files.
9. ______ shops arent open yet.
10. ______ shop's still closed.