, 
, 
].7. Звукосочетания [, , ].
При произнесении
звукосочетаний [, , ]
губы слегка округляются одновременно с
произнесением первого согласного звука.
Произнесите, самостоятельно:
[ :] |
[  ] |
[  ] |
| [] |
[' ] |
[ ] |
| [] |
[] |
['  ] |
Звукосочетания [, ]
передаются соответственно буквосочетаниями sw,
tw: sweet, twenty.
Звукосочетание []
передается на письме сочетанием согласной буквы Q
q [
:]
с гласной u: question ['], quite.
Во всех английских словах за буквой q следует буква u.
| swim | плавать (о человеке, животном, рыбе, но не о судне) |  |
| question [' ] |
вопрос | |
| ask a question | задать вопрос | |
| Can I ask you a question? Have you got any questions? I've got a question to ask you. |
Можно ли вас
спросить (задать вам вопрос)? У вас есть вопросы? У меня есть к вам вопрос. |
|
| answer a question | ответить на вопрос | |
| "Please answer my question." | Пожалуйста, ответьте на (мой) вопрос. | |
| answer a person | ответить кому-л. | |
| quite [] |
1. совсем, совершенно, вполне | |
| You're quite right! He isnt quite well. Cp. He isn't very well. |
Вы совершенно
правы! Он (еще) не совсем здоров (не выздоровел). Он не совсем хорошо себя чувствует. |
|
| 2. довольно, довольно-таки, в меру | ||
| It's quite warm today. | Сегодня довольно тепло. | |
| She can swim quite well. | Она плавает довольно хорошо. |
Внимание! He's quite a nice man. |
| quick []
(прил.) |
быстрый (о реакции, о длительности) | |
| a quick answer, a quick decision; a quick lunch, a quick look | ||
| Quick! Be quick! | Быстрее! (Поторопись!) | |
| Let's just have a quick look at that. | ||
| Syn. fast | быстрый (о скорости, темпе) | |
Сравните: quick — fast |
| a quick game | игра, не занимающая много времени |
| a fast game | игра, протекающая в быстром темпе |
| quickly (нареч.) | 1. быстро, без промедления | |
| Do it quickly! = Do it soon! | ||
| 2. быстро, в быстром темпе | ||
| Please don't speak so quickly! = Don't speak so fast! | ||
| twice | дважды, два раза | |
| twice a week | два раза в неделю | |
| once or twice a week | один-два раза в неделю | |
| twelve | двенадцать | |
| twelfth (12th) | двенадцатый | |
| twenty | двадцать | |
| twenty-one times | двадцать один раз | |
| twentieth ['  ] (20th) |
двадцатый | |
| language ['      ]
|
язык (средство общения) | |
| She's good at languages. | ||
foreign ['   ] |
иностранный, зарубежный, заграничный | |
| She speaks several foreign languages. | ||
| quarter [' :()] |
четверть | |
It's (a) quarter to twelve. |
Сейчас без четверти двенадцать. | |
| It's (a) quarter past twelve. | Сейчас четверть первого. | |
Выучите наизусть английский алфавит.
| Печатный шрифт | Название букв | |
| A a | [] |
|
| B b | [ :] |
|
| C c | [:] |
|
| D d | [:] |
|
| E e | [:] |
|
| F f | [] |
|
| G g | [:] |
|
| H h | [] |
|
| I i | [] |
|
| J j | [] |
|
| K k | [] |
|
| L l | [] |
|
| M m | [] |
|
| N n | [] |
|
| O o | [] |
|
| P p | [ :] |
|
| Q q | [:] |
|
| R r | [ :] |
|
| S s | [] |
|
| T t | [:] |
|
| U u | [:] |
|
| V v | [ :] |
|
| W w | [' :] |
|
| X x | [] |
|
| Y y | [] |
|
| Z z | [ ] |
|
Повторите, употребляя подсказанные слова.
| 1. | We usually have English lessons twice
a week. • once • three times • four times • |
| 2. | I've got a question to ask you. • two questions • some questions • a lot of questions |
| 3. | Their questions are quite easy. • simple • difficult • important • interesting • |
| 4. | Why can't she answer this question at
once? • that • my • his • their • |
| 5. | Please do it quickly. • soon • right away • at once • again • once again • |
Прочитайте диалог вслух и инсценируйте его.
A. Can you tell me the right time, please? My watch
is a bit slow.
B. It's a quarter to twelve by my watch, but...
A. A quarter to twelve? It's time to go to the airport. Be quick!
We haven't got much time. Where's my coat?
B. Wait a minute! My watch isn't right. It's ten minutes fast.
A. Oh, good. We've still got some time, then.
(a quarter past twelve; a quarter to eleven; a quarter past ten)
Какие вопросы нужно было задать, чтобы получить эти ответы?
1. You can still see that film at the
ABC cinema, but I'm not quite sure.
2. I'm afraid we can't walk there, because it's too far away.
3. Yes, we can walk there. It's quite near.
4. No, it isn't very far. It's twenty minutes' walk from here.
5. You can always find him In his office at twelve.
6. Bob's away today, because he isn't quite well yet.
7. We usually go for a walk after classes.
8. Yes, she can. My daughter swims quite well.
9. Sorry, 1 can't answer your question right away, because we haven't
got enough facts yet.
10. You can wait for me in the lobby.